Regional rainfall level zoning for rainwater harvesting systems in northern Taiwan

被引:29
作者
Cheng, C. L. [1 ]
Liao, M. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Architecture, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Rainwater harvesting system; Regional rainfall level zoning; Cluster analysis; Potable water savings; POTABLE WATER SAVINGS; SOUTHERN BRAZIL; RESIDENTIAL SECTOR; COLLECTION SYSTEM; GREYWATER; CONSERVATION; DISTRICTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.resconrec.2009.03.006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Rainwater harvesting systems had been widely accepted as solutions to alleviate the problems of water shortages. The main objective of this paper is to convert a rainfall station system based on a point concept to one based on a spatial concept in order to cope with the problems of rainfall data. A two-step cluster analysis was used to classify the sample areas into several regions in accordance with rainfall level characteristics and spatial continuity. The acquired rainfall level classification represents the homogeneity of rainfall intensity and duration because of the minimum combined difference within a cluster: the efficiencies of actual potable water savings in an identical rainfall cluster can approximately reflect a specific range with fewer variations because of the similarity of rainfall intensity and duration. This rainfall zoning system would contribute to the standardized regional precipitation database for the rainwater harvesting application. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 428
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
[11]   Potential for potable water savings by using rainwater and greywater in a multi-storey residential building in southern Brazil [J].
Ghisi, Enedir ;
Ferreira, Daniel F. .
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 42 (07) :2512-2522
[12]   Potential for potable water savings by combining the use of rainwater and greywater in houses in southern Brazil [J].
Ghisi, Enedir ;
de Oliveira, Sulayre Mengotti .
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 42 (04) :1731-1742
[13]   Rainwater tank capacity and potential for potable water savings by using rainwater in the residential sector of southeastern Brazil [J].
Ghisi, Enedir ;
Bressan, Diego Lapolli ;
Martini, Mauricio .
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 42 (04) :1654-1666
[14]   Potential for potable water savings by using rainwater in the residential sector of Brazil [J].
Ghisi, Enedir .
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2006, 41 (11) :1544-1550
[15]  
HERRERO MA, 2000, MATH INDUST, V1, P16
[16]  
Herrmann T, 1997, WATER SCI TECHNOL, V36, P313, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00580-5
[17]  
LIN CY, 2007, MULTIVARIATE ANAL SP
[18]   Evaluating water resources availability and wastewater reuse importance in the water resources management of small Mediterranean municipal districts [J].
Manios, T ;
Tsanis, IK .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2006, 47 (03) :245-259
[19]   Rainwater conservation and recycling by optimal size on-farm reservoir [J].
Panigrahi, Balram ;
Panda, Sudhindra N. ;
Mal, Bimal Chandra .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2007, 50 (04) :459-474
[20]   Rainwater harvesting, quality assessment and utilization in Kefalonia Island, Greece [J].
Sazakli, E. ;
Alexopoulos, A. ;
Leotsinidis, M. .
WATER RESEARCH, 2007, 41 (09) :2039-2047