Immobilization, stability and esterification studies of a lipase from a Bacillus sp.

被引:71
作者
Dosanjh, NS [1 ]
Kaur, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Panjab Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Chandigarh 160014, India
关键词
enzymic reaction; ester synthesis; half-life; thermostability;
D O I
10.1042/BA20010070
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present paper a comparative account of the immobilization of a Bacillus lipase on different solid supports with different surface properties and their thermostability is presented. Immobilization enhanced the thermostability of lipase. At higher temperatures, lipase immobilized and cross-linked on a hydrophobic surface showed the maximum thermostability. The optimum temperature for immobilized lipase was 9 degreesC higher than for the free enzyme, while the pH optima were the same. The half-life of soluble lipase at 50 degreesC was calculated to be 4.5 h, while immobilized lipase did not lose any activity even after 8 h. The temperature stability (for 1 h) of immobilized enzyme was enhanced from 50 to 60 degreesC in comparison with non-immobilized enzyme. Applications of immobilized lipase for esterification are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 12
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[11]  
MONSON P, 1983, METHOD ENZYMOL, V137, P584
[12]   Purification, characterization and thermostability of lipase from a thermophilic Bacillus sp J33 [J].
Nawani, N ;
Kaur, J .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 206 (1-2) :91-96
[13]   Enzymatic esterification of ethanol by an immobilised Rhizomucor miehei lipase in a perforated rotating disc bioreactor [J].
Oliveira, AC ;
Rosa, MF ;
Aires-Barros, MR ;
Cabral, JMS .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 26 (5-6) :446-450
[14]  
Pandey A, 1999, BIOTECHNOL APPL BIOC, V29, P119
[15]   Lipase-catalyzed synthesis of tricaprylin in a medium solely composed of substrates. Water production and elimination [J].
Selmi, B ;
Gontier, E ;
Ergan, F ;
Barbotin, JN ;
Thomas, D .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 20 (05) :322-325
[16]   LIPASE ACTIVITY OF THERMOPHILIC BACTERIA FROM ICELANDIC HOT-SPRINGS [J].
SIGURGISLADOTTIR, S ;
KONRAOSDOTTIR, M ;
JONSSON, A ;
KRISTJANSSON, JK ;
MATTHIASSON, E .
BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1993, 15 (04) :361-366
[17]   Influence of the organic solvents on the activity in water and the conformation of Candida rugosa lipase: Description of a lipase-activating pretreatment [J].
Torres, C ;
Otero, C .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 19 (08) :594-600
[18]   An investigation of crude lipases for hydrolysis, esterification, and transesterification [J].
Wu, XY ;
Jaaskelainen, S ;
Linko, YY .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 19 (03) :226-231
[19]   CONTINUOUS HYDROLYSIS OF OLIVE OIL BY IMMOBILIZED LIPASE IN ORGANIC-SOLVENT [J].
YANG, DS ;
RHEE, JS .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1992, 40 (06) :748-752