Reversible Metal-Free Carbon Dioxide Binding by Frustrated Lewis Pairs

被引:646
作者
Moemming, Cornelia M. [1 ]
Otten, Edwin [2 ]
Kehr, Gerald [1 ]
Froehlich, Roland [1 ]
Grimme, Stefan [1 ]
Stephan, Douglas W. [2 ]
Erker, Gerhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Organ Chem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
boranes; carbon dioxide fixation; frustrated Lewis pairs; phosphines; HETEROLYTIC DIHYDROGEN ACTIVATION; FREE CATALYTIC-HYDROGENATION; N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; ZETA-VALENCE QUALITY; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; CO2; BORANE; CHEMISTRY; IMINES; ACID;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200901636
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hot and bothered? Frustrated Lewis pairs comprising phosphine and borane react to reversibly bind and release CO2, offering a rare example of metal-free CO2 sequestration. The mechanism of formation of these CO2 derivatives 1 and 2 (see scheme) by almost simultaneous P - C and O - B bond formation was characterized by quantum chemical calculations. © 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KCaA.
引用
收藏
页码:6643 / 6646
页数:4
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