Selective C-H Activation α to Primary Amines. Bridging Metallaaziridines for Catalytic, Intramolecular α-Alkylation

被引:151
作者
Bexrud, Jason A. [1 ]
Eisenberger, Patrick [1 ]
Leitch, David C. [1 ]
Payne, Philippa R. [1 ]
Schafer, Laurel L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
INTERMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; UNACTIVATED OLEFINS; BOND ACTIVATION; COMPLEXES; REACTIVITY; HYDROAMINOALKYLATION; GENERATION; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1021/ja808862w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Selective alpha-C-H activation results in the synthesis of the first bridging metallaaziridine complex for the catalytic alpha-alkylation of primary amines. Reaction development led to the preparation of new Zr 2-pyridonate complexes for this useful transformation. No nitrogen protecting groups are required for this reaction, which is capable of assembling quaternary chiral centers a to nitrogen. Preliminary mechanistic investigations suggest bridging metallaaziridine species are the catalytically active intermediates for this alpha-functionalization reaction, while monomeric imido complexes furnish azepane hydroamination products.
引用
收藏
页码:2116 / +
页数:4
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