Simple and Compelling Biomimetic Metal-Organic Framework Catalyst for the Degradation of Nerve Agent Simulants

被引：395

作者：

Katz, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

Mondloch, Joseph E. ^{[1
]}

Totten, Ryan K. ^{[1
]}

Park, Jin K. ^{[1
]}

Nguyen, SonBinh T. ^{[1
]}

Farha, Omar K. ^{[1
]}

Hupp, Joseph T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

来源：

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION | 2014年 / 53卷 / 02期

关键词：

coordination polymers; heterogeneous catalysis; hydrolysis; metal-organic frameworks; nerve agents; BIMETALLIC TETRABENZIMIDAZOLE COMPLEXES; CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS; PHOSPHODIESTER HYDROLYSIS; STABILITY; PHOSPHATE; ZIRCONIUM; PHOSPHOTRIESTERASE; CLEAVAGE; UIO-66; DNA;

D O I：

10.1002/anie.201307520

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Inspired by biology, in which a bimetallic hydroxide-bridged zinc(II)-containing enzyme is utilized to catalytically hydrolyze phosphate ester bonds, the utility of a zirconium(IV)-cluster-containing metal-organic framework as a catalyst for the methanolysis and hydrolysis of phosphate-based nerve agent simulants was examined. The combination of the strong Lewis-acidic Zr-IV and bridging hydroxide anions led to ultrafast half-lives for these solvolysis reactions. This is especially remarkable considering that the actual catalyst loading was a mere 0.045% as a result of the surface-only catalysis observed.

引用

页码：497 / 501

页数：5

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