Purification, characterization, cloning and sequencing of phospholipase D from Streptomyces septatus TH-2

被引:60
作者
Hatanaka, T [1 ]
Negishi, T [1 ]
Kubota-Akizawa, M [1 ]
Hagishita, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Res Inst Biol Sci Okayama, Okayama 7161241, Japan
关键词
phospholipase D; Streptomyces; transphosphatidylation; purification;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-0229(02)00121-7
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 0836 [生物工程]; 090102 [作物遗传育种]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Streptomyces septatus TH-2 produced 34 mg/l extracellular phospholipase D (PLD) when cultured in a medium containing glucose and citrate at 34degreesC for 4 days. The enzyme was purified to homogeneity by a one-column ion exchange procedure. PLD from S. septatus TH-2 gave K-m values of 0.99 and 0.67 mM for an artificial substrate, phosphatidyl-p-nitrophenol (PpNP), and k(cat) values of 86.7 and 258.8 s(-1) in hydrolytic and transphosphatidylation reactions, respectively. The PLD gene from S. septatus TH-2 was cloned and sequenced. Although the primary sequences of PLDs from S. septatus TH-2 and a commercially available PLD from Streptomyces sp. showed a high homology, these two PLDs showed similar kat values and different K-m values for PpNP and ethanol in transphosphatidylation. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 241
页数:9
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