Pathogenic roles of B cells in human autoimmunity: Insights from the clinic

被引:179
作者
Martin, F
Chan, AC
机构
[1] Genentech Inc, Dept Immunol, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
[2] Genentech Inc, Dept Antibody Engn, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1074-7613(04)00112-8
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The pathogenic roles of B cells in human autoimmune diseases involve a multitude of mechanistic pathways and include the well-established contributions of autoantibodies and immune complexes that induce local inflammatory reactions and tissue destruction. Recent results using several novel B cell-directed therapies have provided new insights into additional roles of B cells in human autoimmunity. In this review, we will highlight some of these studies and discuss how clinical insights parallel murine models of normal immunity and autoimmunity.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 527
页数:11
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