Fitness cost of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:83
作者
Gagneux, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Med Res, MRC, Div Mycobacterial Res, London NW7 1AA, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Antibiotic; competition; genotype; mutation; mycobacteria; transmission; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; MUTATIONS; EVOLUTION; HUMANS; KATG;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02685.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) - and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) - forms of tuberculosis are growing public health problems. Mathematical models predict that the future of the MDR and XDR tuberculosis epidemics depends in part on the competitive fitness of drug-resistant strains. Here, recent experimental and molecular epidemiological data that illustrate how heterogeneity among drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis can influence the relative fitness and transmission of this pathogen are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 68
页数:3
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