The first enantioselective halo aldol reaction of ethyl propiolate and aldehydes

被引:28
作者
Chen, DJ [1 ]
Timmons, C [1 ]
Liu, JY [1 ]
Headley, A [1 ]
Li, GG [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Biochem & Chem, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
关键词
aldol reactions; Morita-Baylis-Hillman esters; chiral salen; enantioselectivity;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200400230
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The first enantioselective halo aldol reaction of ethyl propiolate with aldehydes has been established by using Jacobsen's chiral cyclohexylsalen ligand. The reaction was conducted at -20degreesC in dichloromethane with Et(2)AII as the source of halogen and Lewis acid promoter. Excellent geometric selectivity (only the Z isomer) has been achieved for all 14 examples examined. The reaction works well with aromatic aldehydes; it also works with aliphatic aldehydes and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes, albeit with diminished yields and ee. This method provides the first enantioselective synthesis of beta-iodo Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) esters. (C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004.
引用
收藏
页码:3330 / 3335
页数:6
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