First-principles calculation of the piezoelectric tensor (d)over-left-right-arrow of III-V nitrides

被引:100
作者
Bernardini, F [1 ]
Fiorentini, V
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, Cagliari, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1482796
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report direct first-principles density-functional calculations of the piezoelectric tensor ddown arrow relating polarization to applied stress for the binary compounds AlN, GaN, and InN. The values of ddown arrow are rather sensitive to the choice of the exchange-correlation functional, and results are presented for both the local-density and gradient approximations. A comparison with experiment and with values predicted indirectly from the elastic Cdown arrow and piezoconstant edown arrow tensors is also presented. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:4145 / 4147
页数:3
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