Dihydropyridines: evaluation of their current and future pharmacological applications

被引:260
作者
Edraki, Najmeh [1 ]
Mehdipour, Ahmad R. [1 ]
Khoshneviszadeh, Mehdi [1 ]
Miri, Ramin [1 ]
机构
[1] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Med & Nat Prod Chem Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran
关键词
CALCIUM-CHANNEL ANTAGONIST; P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITORS; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; CA2+ CHANNEL; IN-VIVO; 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES; GENETIC ALGORITHM; VERTEBRATE CELLS; DELIVERY-SYSTEM; BLOCKERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.drudis.2009.08.004
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The 1,4-dihydropyridines (DHPs), a class of drugs, possess a wide variety of biological and pharmacological actions, have represented one of the most important groups of calcium-channel-modulating agents and have experienced widespread use in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that DHPs could prove to be highly important as multidrug-resistance-reversing agents in cancer chemotherapy. Recent reports suggest that this class also has other notable activities, particularly as antimycobacterial and anticonvulsant agents. Finally, it might be possible for the DHP motif to serve as a scaffold for other pharmacological applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1058 / 1066
页数:9
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