Silylation of Ti-MCM-41 by trimethylsilyl-imidazole and its effect on the olefin epoxidation with aqueous H2O2

被引:50
作者
Bu, J
Rhee, HK [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Chem Proc, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
silylation; trimethylsilyl-imidazole; hydrophobicity; Ti-MCM-41; cyclohexene epoxidation;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019072228411
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ti-MCM-41 catalyst was silylated with a new silylating agent, N-trimethylsilyl-imidazole (TMSI). TMSI was found to be more effective to improve the hydrophobicity and the catalytic performance of Ti-MCM-41 than other silylating agents. Different levels of silylation were obtained by varying the silylation time. A linear relationship was observed between the degree of silylation and each of the intensity ratios I-1260/I-1083, I-845/I-1083 and I-760/I-1083 of SiMe3 spectra bands detected by FT-IR or the intensity ratio SiMe3/SiO2 of the Si-29-MAS-NMR signals. High level of silylation degree significantly enhances both the catalytic activity and the selectivity to epoxide.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 249
页数:5
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