Carbon nanotube arrays for photovoltaic applications

被引:62
作者
Camacho, R. E. [1 ]
Morgan, A. R. [1 ]
Flores, M. C. [1 ]
McLeod, T. A. [1 ]
Kumsomboone, V. S. [1 ]
Mordecai, B. J. [1 ]
Bhattacharjea, R. [1 ]
Tong, W. [1 ]
Wagner, B. K. [1 ]
Flicker, J. D. [1 ]
Turano, S. P. [1 ]
Ready, W. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Tech Res Inst, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11837-007-0037-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Vertically aligned periodic arrays of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are used to create topographically enhanced light-trapping photovoltaic cells. The CNTs form the back contact of the device and serve as a scaffold to support the photoactive heterojunction. Molecular beam epitaxy is used to deposit CdTe and CdS as the p/n-type materials and ion-assisted deposition is used to deposita conformal coating of indium-tin oxide as the transparent top contact. X-ray diffraction data shows (111) texture of the CdTe. Photo-current produced "per cm(2) of footprint" for the CNT-based device is 63 times that of a commercially available planar single crystal silicon device.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 42
页数:4
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