Vancomycin resistance in enterococci: reprogramming of the D-Ala-D-Ala ligases in bacterial peptidoglycan biosynthesis

被引:121
作者
Healy, VL
Lessard, IAD
Roper, DI
Knox, JR
Walsh, CT
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem & Mol Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Boehringer Ingelheim Canada Ltee, Biomega Div Rech, Laval, PQ H7S 2G5, Canada
[3] Univ York, Dept Chem, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
来源
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY | 2000年 / 7卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1074-5521(00)00116-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vancomycin binds to bacterial cell-wall intermediates to achieve its antibiotic effect. Infections of vancomycin-resistant enterococci are, however, becoming an increasing problem; the bacteria are resistant because they synthesize different cell-wall intermediates. The enzymes involved in cell-wall biosynthesis, therefore, are potential targets for combating this resistance. Recent biochemical and crystallographic results are providing mechanistic and structural details about some of these targets.
引用
收藏
页码:R109 / R119
页数:11
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