Room-temperature luminescence of excitons in ZnO/(Mg, Zn)O multiple quantum wells on lattice-matched substrates

被引:231
作者
Makino, T [1 ]
Chia, CH
Tuan, NT
Sun, HD
Segawa, Y
Kawasaki, M
Ohtomo, A
Tamura, K
Koinuma, H
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Photodynam Res Ctr, Sendai, Miyagi 9800945, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Innovat & Engineered Mat, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Dept Phys, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1289066
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the optical properties of ZnO/(Mg, Zn)O multiple quantum wells (MQWs) on lattice-matched ScAlMgO4 substrates fabricated by laser molecular-beam epitaxy. As the well layer thickness decreased down to 7 Angstrom, the photoluminescence (PL) and absorption peaks showed a systematic blueshift, consistent with the quantum-size effect. Moreover, a bright PL of free excitons could be observed even at room temperature. As a result, the PL could be tuned in the energy range of 3.3-3.6 eV by choosing the appropriate barrier height and well layer thickness. The widest tunability on the room-temperature luminescence of the excitons could be attained on the basis of the ZnO quantum structure. These favorable properties could not be attained in the MQWs on lattice-mismatched sapphire substrates. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)04533-2].
引用
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页码:975 / 977
页数:3
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