CuInSe2 thin films formed by selenization of Cu-In precursors

被引:27
作者
Calixto, ME [1 ]
Sebastian, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Mat, Lab Energia Solar, Temixco 62580, Morelos, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1004311527795
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
CulnSe(2) (CIS) thin films were grown by selenization of electro-deposited or electroless-deposited Cu-In precursors. Cu-In precursors were formed by layer-by-layer electrodeposition of Cu and In as well as by electroless co-deposition of Cu and In. The major phases in the precursors were found to be Cu11In9 and elemental In. It was found that the stoichiometric CIS phase (CuInSe2) may be formed by selenization of the precursors at temperatures higher than 500 degrees C. The Cu-In precursors as well as CIS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The cubic CIS phase was formed when electroless-deposited Cu-In precursor was selenized, whereas the chalcopyrite CIS or the In-rich phase (CuIn2Se3.5) was formed when the layered precursors were selenized at a high temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 345
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1982, Proceedings of 16,h IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
[2]  
CATALANO A, 1994, P 1 IEEE WORLD C PHO, P52
[3]   Characterization of co-electrodeposited and selenized CIS (CuInSe2) thin films [J].
Fernandez, AM ;
Sebastian, PJ ;
Calixto, ME ;
Gamboa, SA ;
Solorza, O .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1997, 298 (1-2) :92-97
[4]   CHARACTERIZATION OF P-CUINSE2 FILMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAICS GROWN BY A CHEMICAL-DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE [J].
GARG, JC ;
SHARMA, RP ;
SHARMA, KC .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1988, 164 :269-273
[5]   STUDIES ON CUIN PRECURSOR FOR THE PREPARATION OF CUINSE2 THIN-FILMS BY THE SELENIZATION TECHNIQUE [J].
GUPTA, A ;
SHIRAKATA, S ;
ISOMURA, S .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 1994, 32 (02) :137-149
[6]  
*JOINT COMM POWD D, POWD DIFFR FIL
[7]   THE PLASMA-ENHANCED CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION OF CUINSE2 [J].
JONES, PA ;
JACKSON, AD ;
LICKISS, PD ;
PILKINGTON, RD ;
TOMLINSON, RD .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1994, 238 (01) :4-7
[8]   PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF A CU-IN ALLOY PRECURSOR FOR CUINSE2 FILMS [J].
KUMAR, SR ;
GORE, RB ;
PANDEY, RK .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 1992, 26 (1-2) :149-158
[9]   SELENIZATION OF CU AND IN THIN-FILMS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SELENIDE PHOTO-ABSORBER LAYERS IN SOLAR-CELLS USING SE VAPOR SOURCE [J].
LAKSHMIKUMAR, ST ;
RASTOGI, AC .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 1994, 32 (01) :7-19
[10]  
LINCOT D, 1994, P 1 WORLD C PHOT EN, P136