Microengineering of cellular interactions

被引:474
作者
Folch, A [1 ]
Toner, M
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Bioengn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Ctr Engn Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Surg Serv, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[4] Shriners Burns Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
cellular patterns; micropatterning; cell-cell interactions; cellular microdevices; lithography;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.bioeng.2.1.227
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Tissue function is modulated by an intricate architecture of cells and biomolecules on a micrometer scale. Until now, in vitro cellular interactions were mainly studied by random seeding over homogeneous substrates. Although this strategy has led to important discoveries, it is clearly a nonoptimal analog of the in vivo scenario. With the incorporation-and adaptation-of microfabrication technology into biology, it is now possible to design surfaces that reproduce some of the aspects of that architecture. This article reviews past research on the engineering of cell-substrate, cell-cell, and cell-medium interactions on the micrometer scale.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / +
页数:37
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