Remote p-doping of InAs nanowires

被引:69
作者
Li, H.-Y. [1 ]
Wunnicke, O. [1 ]
Borgstrom, M. T. [1 ]
Immink, W. G. G. [1 ]
van Weert, M. H. M. [1 ]
Verheijen, M. A. [1 ]
Bakkers, E. P. A. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Philips Res Labs, NL-5656 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl0627487
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on remote p-type doping of InAs nanowires by a p-doped InP shell grown epitaxially on the core nanowire. This approach addresses the challenge of obtaining quantitative control of doping levels in nanowires grown by the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism. Remote doping of III-V nanowires is demonstrated here with the InAs/InP system. It is especially challenging to make p-type InAs wires because of Fermi level pinning around 0.1 eV above the conduction band. We demonstrate that shielding with a p-doped InP shell compensates for the built-in potential and donates free holes to the InAs core. Moreover, the off-current in field-effect devices can be reduced up to 6 orders of magnitude. The effect of shielding critically depends on the thickness of the InP capping layer and the dopant concentration in the shell.
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1148
页数:5
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