Comprehensive study of adsorption kinetics for hydrogen sensing with an electroless-plated Pd-InP Schottky diode

被引:51
作者
Chen, HI [1 ]
Chou, YI [1 ]
Hsiung, CK [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
来源
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL | 2003年 / 92卷 / 1-2期
关键词
adsorption kinetics; hydrogen sensing; schottky diode; electroless plating; Pd-InP;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-4005(03)00125-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, a comprehensive adsorption model for hydrogen detection with an electroless-plated Pd-InP Schottky diode is proposed. The hydrogen adsorption reaction enthalpy (DeltaHdegrees) and entropy (DeltaSdegrees) are estimated as -44.1 kJ mol(-1) and -125.5 J mol(-1) K-1, respectively, based on the steady-state analysis. It is therefore unfavorable for hydrogen detection at high temperature. From kinetic analysis, the activation energy (E-a) for hydrogen adsorption is determined as 12.10 mol(-1), which is smaller than those obtained from Pd-GaAs and Pt-GaAs diodes. Based on these results, the hydrogen adsorption rate of Pd-semiconductor diode is strongly influenced by the nature of semiconductor substrate. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 16
页数:11
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