Triply periodic bicontinuous structures as templates for photonic crystals: A pinch-off problem

被引:35
作者
Moon, Jun Hyuk
Xu, Yongan
Dan, Yaping
Yang, Seung-Man
Johnson, Alan T.
Yang, Shu
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Elect & Syst Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Natl Creat Res Initiat Ctr Integrated Optofluid S, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[4] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[5] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200700147
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Triply periodic diamond, cubic, and gyroid structures are studied as templates for the fabrication of 3D photonic crystals (see figure). The achievable backfilling volume fraction and bandgap properties are analyzed by considering the pinch-off of level surfaces. The conformal coating on such templates is found to result in incomplete filling and loss of the photonic bandgap. An attempt to solve this problem is made by using electrophoretic deposition, which results in a nearly completely filled 3D titania structure.
引用
收藏
页码:1510 / +
页数:6
相关论文
共 36 条
[21]   Electrochemically induced sol-gel preparation of single-crystalline TiO2 nanowires [J].
Miao, Z ;
Xu, DS ;
Ouyang, JH ;
Guo, GL ;
Zhao, XS ;
Tang, YQ .
NANO LETTERS, 2002, 2 (07) :717-720
[22]   Photonic band gaps in materials with triply periodic surfaces and related tubular structures [J].
Michielsen, K ;
Kole, JS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (11)
[23]  
Míguez H, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P1634, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200111)13:21<1634::AID-ADMA1634>3.0.CO
[24]  
2-9
[25]  
Míguez H, 2000, LANGMUIR, V16, P4405, DOI 10.1021/1a991412s
[26]   Photonic band-gap structures of core-shell simple cubic crystals from holographic lithography [J].
Moon, JH ;
Yang, S ;
Yang, SM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (12)
[27]   Core-shell diamond-like silicon photonic crystals from 3D polymer templates created by holographic lithography [J].
Moon, Jun Hyuk ;
Yang, Shu ;
Dong, Wenting ;
Perry, Joseph W. ;
Adibi, Ali ;
Yang, Seung-Man .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2006, 14 (13) :6297-6302
[28]   Cathodic electrodeposition of nanocrystalline titanium dioxide thin films [J].
Natarajan, C ;
Nogami, G .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (05) :1547-1550
[29]   An overview of level set methods for etching, deposition, and lithography development [J].
Sethian, JA ;
Adalsteinsson, D .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING, 1997, 10 (01) :167-184
[30]   Diamond photonic band gap synthesis by umbrella holographic lithography [J].
Toader, Ovidiu ;
Chan, Timothy Y. M. ;
John, Sajeev .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (10)