共 14 条
Aqueous Synthesis of Zinc Blende CdTe/CdS Magic-Core/Thick-Shell Tetrahedral-Shaped Nanocrystals with Emission Tunable to Near-Infrared
被引:106
作者:
Deng, Zhengtao
[1
]
Schulz, Olaf
[2
]
Lin, Su
[1
]
Ding, Baoquan
[1
]
Liu, Xiaowei
[1
]
Wei, XiXi
[1
]
Ros, Robert
[2
]
Yan, Hao
[1
]
Liu, Yan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
COLLOIDAL QUANTUM DOTS;
BLINKING;
D O I:
10.1021/ja101476b
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
We demonstrate the synthesis of near-IR-emitting zinc blende CdTe/CdS tetrahedral-shaped nanocrystals with a magic-sized (similar to 0.8 nm radius) CdTe core and a thick CdS shell (up to 5 nm). These high-quality water-soluble nanocrystals were obtained by a simple but reliable aqueous method at low temperature. During the growth of the shell over the magic core, the core/shell nanocrystals change from type I to type II, as revealed by their enormous photoluminescence (PL) emission peak shift (from 480 to 820 nm) and significant increase in PL lifetime (from similar to 1 to similar to 245 ns). These thick-shell nanocrystals have a high PL quantum yield, high photostability, compact size (hydrodynamic diameter less than 11.0 nm), and reduced blinking behavior. The magic-core/thick-shell nanocrystals may represent an important step toward the synthesis and application of next-generation colloidal nanocrystals from solar cell conversion to intracellular imaging.
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页码:5592 / +
页数:3
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