Vacancy defect and defect cluster energetics in ion-implanted ZnO

被引:124
作者
Dong, Yufeng [1 ]
Tuomisto, F. [2 ]
Svensson, B. G. [3 ]
Kuznetsov, A. Yu. [3 ]
Brillson, Leonard J. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Helsinki Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Helsinki 02015, Tkk, Finland
[3] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
[4] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[5] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Mat Res, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2010年 / 81卷 / 08期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 芬兰科学院;
关键词
PROGRESS; DEVICES; OXYGEN; FILMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.081201
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have used depth-resolved cathodoluminescence, positron annihilation, and surface photovoltage spectroscopies to determine the energy levels of Zn vacancies and vacancy clusters in bulk ZnO crystals. Doppler broadening-measured transformation of Zn vacancies to vacancy clusters with annealing shifts defect energies significantly lower in the ZnO band gap. Zn and corresponding O vacancy-related depth distributions provide a consistent explanation of depth-dependent resistivity and carrier-concentration changes induced by ion implantation.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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