Optimization of the binding properties of PNA-(5′)-DNA chimerae

被引:32
作者
van der Laan, AC
Havenaar, P
Oosting, RS
Kuyl-Yeheskiely, E
Uhlmann, E
van Boom, JH
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, Gorlaeus Labs, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Solvay Duphar BV, Dept Biotechnol, NL-1380 DA Weesp, Netherlands
[3] Hoechst Marion Roussel Deutschland GMBH, D-65926 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(98)00088-2
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The synthesis and evaluation of PNA-(5')-DNA chimerae containing either a 5'-amide (i.e. la), a 5'-phosphodiester (i.e. 1b) or 5'-phosphonate linkages (i.e. 1c,d) at the junction site are described. The 5'-linkages could be installed using either 5'-amino-5'-deoxythymidine phosphoramidite 2, O-[2-(2-aminoethyl)-(thymin-1-ylacetyl)amino]ethyl phosphoramidite 3, N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-(thymin-1-ylacetyl)aminomethyl phosphonate 4 or N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-(allyloxycarbonyl)ami phosphonate 5 as building blocks, respectively. It is shown that PNA-(5')-DNA of type la-e have a higher binding affinity with complementary RNA than native DNA, and that the antisense activity is mainly due to RNase H. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / 668
页数:6
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