Thermally grown ruthenium oxide thin films

被引:37
作者
Jelenkovic, EV [1 ]
Tong, KY [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B | 2004年 / 22卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1116/1.1783319
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Thin ruthenium films were sputtered on oxidized silicon wafers and subsequently thermally oxidized in oxygen/nitrogen or oxygen ambient in the temperature range from 400 to 700 degreesC. The morphological and structural properties of grown ruthenium oxide films were analyzed by atomic force microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction, with electrical properties analyzed by van der Pauw technique and metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) structures. Significant roughening of RuO2, was observed for prolonged oxidation in oxygen/nitrogen atmosphere, or for short times in pure oxygen atmosphere. Raman spectroscopy revealed superior structural properties of thermally grown RuO2, in comparison to sputtered or metalorganic chemical vapor deposition RuO2 films, Thermally grown RuO2, is shown to have a work function of 5.1 eV, making it a suitable choice of metals, together with Ru (4.6 eV work function) for electrodes in complementary MOS n-channel and p-channel transistors. (C) 2004 American Vacuum Society.
引用
收藏
页码:2319 / 2325
页数:7
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