Abiotic stresses and induced BVOCs

被引：783

作者：

Loreto, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Schnitzler, Joerg-Peter ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] CNR, IPP, I-50019 Florence, Italy

[2] KIT, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res IMK IFU, D-82467 Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany

来源：

TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE | 2010年 / 15卷 / 03期

关键词：

VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; ISOPRENE EMISSION RATE; MONOTERPENE SYNTHASE ACTIVITIES; CATERPILLARS MALACOSOMA-DISSTRIA; PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS LEAVES; REACTION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; TRICHOCARPA X DELTOIDES; QUERCUS-ILEX; ELEVATED CO2; HYBRID POPLAR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tplants.2009.12.006

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Plants produce a wide spectrum of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) in various tissues above and below ground to communicate with other plants and organisms. However, BVOCs also have various functions in biotic and abiotic stresses. For example abiotic stresses enhance BVOCs emission rates and patterns, altering the communication with other organisms and the photochemical cycles. Recent new insights on biosynthesis and eco-physiological control of constitutive or induced BVOCs have led to formulation of hypotheses on their functions which are presented in this review. Specifically, oxidative and thermal stresses are relieved in the presence of volatile terpenes. Terpenes, C6 compounds, and methyl salicylate are thought to promote direct and indirect defence by modulating the signalling that biochemically activate defence pathways.

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收藏

页码：154 / 166

页数：13

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