A chemical solution transport mechanism for one-dimensional growth of CdS nanowires

被引:43
作者
Zhan, JH [1 ]
Yang, XG
Li, SD
Wang, DW
Xie, Y
Qian, YT
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
semiconductor; chemical solution; nanostructure; cadmium sulfide; nanowires;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(00)00833-2
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
CdS nanowires have been synthesized by the thermal treatment of Cd2+-dispersed polyacrylamide (PAA) with ethylenediamine solution of thiourea in a sealed system at 170 degreesC for 4 days. A chemical solution transport (CST) growth has been proposed for the formation of CdS nanowires from the solution phase. In the growth process, PAA layers overcoat the nanowires, which serve to terminate the growth in the lateral direction. Consequently, continuous single-crystalline nanowires with great aspect ratios and smooth morphology were obtained. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 234
页数:4
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