SOCIAL-PROBLEM SOLVING, SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR, AND CHILDRENS PEER POPULARITY

被引:11
作者
ERWIN, PG
机构
[1] Department of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Manchester Metropolitan University
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00223980.1994.9712732
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study examined social problem-solving ability and peer social behavior in popular and unpopular 5-6-year-old children. The 4 most popular and 4 least popular individuals in a school class of 26 children were identified. Responses to a series of four social dilemmas were obtained, and the children were videotaped during free class activities. Popular children gave significantly more effective (p < .01) and relationship oriented (p < .05) strategies for resolving social dilemmas than unpopular children, and they were involved in more peer interactions (p < .05), were more positively reinforcing (p < .01), and showed more positive activity when alone (p < .01).
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 306
页数:8
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   BEHAVIORAL ANTECEDENTS OF PEER SOCIAL-STATUS [J].
DODGE, KA .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1983, 54 (06) :1386-1399
[2]   SOCIAL COGNITIVE BIASES AND DEFICITS IN AGGRESSIVE BOYS [J].
DODGE, KA ;
FRAME, CL .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1982, 53 (03) :620-635
[3]   A CATEGORICAL ANALYSIS OF CHILDRENS ATTRIBUTIONS FOR SOCIAL SUCCESS AND FAILURE [J].
EARN, BM ;
SOBOL, MP .
PSYCHOLOGICAL RECORD, 1990, 40 (02) :173-185
[4]  
Erwin Phil, 1993, FRIENDSHIP PEER RELA
[5]   SOCIAL-INTERACTION, SOCIAL COMPETENCE, AND FRIENDSHIP IN CHILDREN [J].
GOTTMAN, J ;
GONSO, J ;
RASMUSSEN, B .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1975, 46 (03) :709-718
[6]   DEFINITION OF SOCIAL-ISOLATION IN CHILDREN [J].
GOTTMAN, JM .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1977, 48 (02) :513-517
[7]   RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PEER ACCEPTANCE AND CHILDRENS IDEAS ABOUT HELPFULNESS [J].
LADD, GW ;
ODEN, S .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1979, 50 (02) :402-408
[8]  
MORENO JL, 1934, SHALL SURVIVE
[9]   PEER RELATIONS AND LATER PERSONAL ADJUSTMENT - ARE LOW-ACCEPTED CHILDREN AT RISK [J].
PARKER, JG ;
ASHER, SR .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1987, 102 (03) :357-389
[10]   AN INTERACTIONAL-MODEL OF CHILDRENS ENTRY INTO PEER GROUPS [J].
PUTALLAZ, M ;
GOTTMAN, JM .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1981, 52 (03) :986-994