CYCLOTRON EFFECTIVE-MASS OF HOLES IN SI1-XGEX/SI QUANTUM-WELLS - STRAIN AND NONPARABOLICITY EFFECTS

被引:18
作者
CHENG, JP [1 ]
KESAN, VP [1 ]
GRUTZMACHER, DA [1 ]
SEDGWICK, TO [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM CORP,DIV RES,TJ WATSON RES CTR,YORKTOWN HTS,NY 10598
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.111830
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Ge-composition dependence of cyclotron effective mass of quasi-two-dimensional holes in strained Si1-xGex/Si quantum well structures has been investigated by far-infrared magneto-optical spectroscopy at low temperatures and high magnetic fields up to 23 T. The in-plane effective mass determined from cyclotron resonance energies is much less than that of unstrained Si1-xGex alloys and decreases systematically from 0.40m(e) to 0.29m(e) as the Ge composition increases from x = 0.13 to x = 0.37, indicating the importance of the strain effect on the valence-band structure. The nonparabolicity correction is significant in explaining the discrepancy between the measured values and the calculated band-edge masses.
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页码:1681 / 1683
页数:3
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