美国城市形态与交通行为实证研究综述

被引:5
作者
曹坤梓 [1 ]
阎磊 [2 ]
丁成日 [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] 郑州大学公共管理学院
[2] 郑州天迈科技股份有限公司
[3] 马里兰大学建筑学院
关键词
城市形态特征; 交通行为; 车辆行驶里程; 出行模式选择;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F299.712 []; C912.81 [城市社会学];
学科分类号
083304 ;
摘要
1980年代以来,美国众多学者对城市形态和交通行为的联系进行了深入研究,研究内容包括城市形态特征与车辆行驶里程、出行模式选择、出行频率等不同交通行为指标的关系。虽然研究方法各不相同,但几乎所有的研究都发现:1)在考虑社会经济、居民自选择等因素后,城市形态特征对交通行为仍具有显著性影响;2)各指标的影响力存在较大差异;3)单个指标的影响力较小,但同时改变多个指标产生的综合效应会比较大。回顾了这一研究领域的理论基础、研究方法及成果,并对未来的发展进行了展望。
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 97
页数:10
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [11] 城市增长与对策.[M].丁成日; 著.高等教育出版社.2008,
  • [12] TheImpact of Urban Spatial Structure on Travel Demand in the United States..Antonio M; Bento;Maureen L; Cropper;Abmed Musbfiq Mobarak;Katja Vinba;.The WorldBank Development Research Group Infrastructure and Environment;Policy ResearchWorking Paper.2003,
  • [13] Examining the Impacts of Residential Self-Selection on Travel Behaviour: A Focus on Empirical Findings
    Cao, Xinyu
    Mokhtarian, Patricia L.
    Handy, Susan L.
    [J]. TRANSPORT REVIEWS, 2009, 29 (03) : 359 - 395
  • [14] Travel and the Built Environment: A Meta-Analysis.[J].Reid Ewing;Robert Cervero.Journal of the American Planning Association.2010, 3
  • [15] Transportation–land-use interaction: empirical findings in North America; and their implications for modeling.[J].Daniel A Badoe;Eric J Miller.Transportation Research Part D.2000, 4
  • [16] Travel demand and the 3Ds: Density, diversity, and design
    Cervero, R
    Kockelman, K
    [J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT, 1997, 2 (03) : 199 - 219
  • [17] Mixed land-uses and commuting: Evidence from the American Housing Survey.[J].Robert Cervero.Transportation Research Part A.1996, 5
  • [18] Travel and the Built Environment: A Synthesis.[J].Reid Ewing;Robert Cervero.Transportation Research Record.2001, 1
  • [19] Travel Behavior as Function of Accessibility; Land Use Mixing; and Land Use Balance: Evidence from San Francisco Bay Area.[J].Kara Maria Kockelman.Transportation Research Record.1997, 1
  • [20] A micro-analysis of land use and travel in five neighborhoods in the San Francisco Bay Area
    Kitamura, R
    Mokhtarian, PL
    Laidet, L
    [J]. TRANSPORTATION, 1997, 24 (02) : 125 - 158