Enantioselective allylic substitutions catalyzed by [(hydroxyalkyl)pyridinooxazoline]- and [(alkoxyalkyl)pyridinooxazoline]palladium complexes

被引:112
作者
Nordstrom, K [1 ]
Macedo, E [1 ]
Moberg, C [1 ]
机构
[1] ROYAL INST TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM,S-10044 STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo961490+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly enantioselective (up to >99% eel palladium-catalyzed substitution of rac-3-diphenyl-2-propenyl acetate with dimethyl malonate as nucleophile was achieved using 2-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-6-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)pyridines and 2-(1-alkoxyalkyl)-6-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)pyridines as ligands for palladium. The selectivity was found to be highly dependent on the nature of the substituents on the ligand and on the relative configuration of the two stereogenic centers present in the ligand. The results are discussed in terms of the conformation of the ligands in the intermediate pi-allylpalladium complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:1604 / 1609
页数:6
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