Selective activation of phospholipase D2 by unsaturated fatty acid

被引:81
作者
Kim, JH
Kim, Y
Lee, SD
Lopez, I
Arnold, RS
Lambeth, JD
Suh, PG
Ryu, SH [1 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
phospholipase D2; oleic acid; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00745-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Although oleate has been implicated in the regulation of phospholipase D (PLD) activity, the molecular identity of the oleate-stimulated PLD is still poorly understood. We now report that oleate selectively stimulates the enzymatic activity of PLD2 but not of PLD1, with an optimal concentration of 20 mu M in vitro. Intriguingly, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) synergistically stimulates the oleate-dependent PLD2 activity with an optimal concentration of 2.5 mu M. These results provide the first evidence that oleate is a PLD2-specific activating factor and PLD2 activity is synergistically stimulated by oleate and PIP2, (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 46
页数:5
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