Dynamic Stabilization of the Optical Resonances of Single Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond

被引:111
作者
Acosta, V. M. [1 ]
Santori, C. [1 ]
Faraon, A. [1 ]
Huang, Z. [1 ]
Fu, K. -M. C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Stacey, A. [4 ]
Simpson, D. A. [4 ]
Ganesan, K. [4 ]
Tomljenovic-Hanic, S. [4 ]
Greentree, A. D. [4 ,5 ]
Prawer, S. [4 ]
Beausoleil, R. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Elect Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[5] RMIT Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
N-V CENTERS; QUANTUM DOTS; SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULES; STATES; FIELD; INTERFERENCE; ENTANGLEMENT; COHERENCE; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.206401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report electrical tuning by the Stark effect of the excited-state structure of single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers located less than or similar to 100 nm from the diamond surface. The zero-phonon line (ZPL) emission frequency is controllably varied over a range of 300 GHz. Using high-resolution emission spectroscopy, we observe electrical tuning of the strengths of both cycling and spin-altering transitions. Under resonant excitation, we apply dynamic feedback to stabilize the ZPL frequency. The transition is locked over several minutes and drifts of the peak position on timescales greater than or similar to 100 ms are reduced to a fraction of the single-scan linewidth, with standard deviation as low as 16 MHz (obtained for an NV in bulk, ultrapure diamond). These techniques should improve the entanglement success probability in quantum communications protocols.
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页数:6
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