Radiation dose reduction in chest CT: A review

被引:218
作者
Kubo, Takeshi [2 ]
Lin, Pei-Jan Paul [2 ]
Stiller, Wolfram [3 ]
Takahashi, Masaya [2 ]
Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich [4 ]
Ohno, Yoshiharu [5 ]
Hatabu, Hiroto [1 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] German Canc Res Ctr, DKFZ, Dept Med Phys Radiol, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
[4] German Canc Res Ctr, DKFZ, Dept Radiol, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
[5] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan
关键词
cancer risk; chest CT; CT; radiation dose; radiation safety;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.07.2556
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100207 [影像医学与核医学]; 1009 [特种医学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE. This article aims to summarize the available data on reducing radiation dose exposure in routine chest CT protocols. First, the general aspects of radiation dose in CT and radiation risk are discussed, followed by the effect of changing parameters on image quality. Finally, the results of previous radiation dose reduction studies are reviewed, and important information contributing to radiation dose reduction will be shared. CONCLUSION. A variety of methods and techniques for radiation dose reduction should be used to ensure that radiation exposure is kept as low as is reasonably achievable.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 343
页数:9
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