Imaging the formation of a p-n junction in a suspended carbon nanotube with scanning photocurrent microscopy

被引:15
作者
Buchs, Gilles [1 ]
Barkelid, Maria [1 ]
Bagiante, Salvatore [2 ]
Steele, Gary A. [1 ]
Zwiller, Val [1 ]
机构
[1] Kavli Inst Nanosci, TU Delft, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[2] Ist Microelettron Microsistemi, Consiglio Nazl Ric, I-95121 Catania, Italy
关键词
TRANSISTORS; GENERATION; DIODES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3645022
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We use scanning photocurrent microscopy (SPCM) to investigate individual suspended semiconducting carbon nanotube devices where the potential profile is engineered by means of local gates. In situ tunable p-n junctions can be generated at any position along the nanotube axis. Combining SPCM with transport measurements allows a detailed microscopic study of the evolution of the band profiles as a function of the gates voltage. Here we study the emergence of a p-n and a n-p junctions out of a n-type transistor channel using two local gates. In both cases the I - V curves recorded for gate configurations corresponding to the formation of the p-n or n-p junction in the SPCM measurements reveal a clear transition from resistive to rectification regimes. The rectification curves can be fitted well to the Shockley diode model with a series resistor and reveal a clear ideal diode behavior. (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3645022]
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页数:4
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