Polymer-immobilized pyrrolidine-based chiral ionic liquids as recyclable organocatalysts for asymmetric Michael additions to nitrostyrenes under solvent-free reaction conditions

被引:88
作者
Li, Pinhua [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Min [1 ]
Zhang, Yicheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Huibei Coal Teachers Coll, Dept Chem, Huaibei 235000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organomet Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
immobilized chiral ionic liquids; asymmetric Michael additions; organocatalysis; nitrostyrenes; solvent-free reactions;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200701037
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A polymer immobilized pyrrolidine-based chiral ionic liquid 5a was synthesized and was found to be a highly efficient catalyst for the Michael additions of ketones and aldehydes to nitrostyrenes, which afforded the corresponding adducts in good yields (up to 97%), excellent enantioselectivities (up to > 99 % ee) and high diastereoselectivities (up to > 99:1 dr) under solvent-free reaction conditions. In addition, the catalyst 5a could be reused at least eight times without a significant loss of its catalytic activity and stereoselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:1157 / 1160
页数:4
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