Thin polymer film based rapid surface acoustic wave humidity sensors

被引:93
作者
Buvailo, Andrii [1 ]
Xing, Yangjun [2 ]
Hines, Jacqueline [3 ]
Borguet, Eric [2 ]
机构
[1] Kyiv Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ, Dept Chem, UA-01033 Kiev, Ukraine
[2] Temple Univ, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[3] ASR&D Corp, Arnold, MD 21012 USA
关键词
Surface acoustic wave sensors; Humidity sensors; Thin polymer film; Response time; POLYVINYL-ALCOHOL FILM; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY; SENSITIVITY; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2011.04.080
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) thin films, deposited on the surface of glass slides, were studied using transmission FTIR spectroscopy upon varying relative humidity (RH) from 2 to 70%. The obtained data revealed fast dynamics of water vapor adsorption-desorption with responses on the order of several seconds. Based on the fast FTIR signal intensity changes versus RH, it was proposed that a similar rapid response can be achieved for PVA and PVP coated SAW devices due to changes in mass-loading and film viscoelastic properties upon absorption of water vapor in the films. Sub-micron thickness films were spin-coated onto the surface of LiNbO(3) SAW substrates. Both PVA and PVP based humidity sensors revealed prompt reversible response to variations in humidity, although PVP-based device demonstrated better sensor parameters with total insertion loss variation of about 50 dB over the studied RH range and response time 1.5s for the humidity step 5-95% (recovery time -2.5 s), representing one of the fastest SAW-based humidity sensors reported to date. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 449
页数:6
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