Quantum confinement and carrier localization effects in ZnO/MgxZn1-xO wells synthesized by pulsed laser deposition

被引:9
作者
Bowen, W. E. [1 ]
Wang, W. [1 ]
Cagin, E. [1 ]
Phillips, J. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
Zinc oxide; quantum well; pulsed laser deposition; photoluminescence;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-007-0299-x
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The optical properties of ZnO/Mg (x) Zn1-x O (x = 0.17) quantum wells (QWs) grown on c-plane sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition are presented. A blueshift in the low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) of the QWs illustrates quantum confinement effects as a function of ZnO well widths in the range from 3 nm to 10 nm. Enhanced luminescence properties are observed with increasing quantum confinement. PL data indicate weak polarization effects associated with the heterojunctions. Temperature-dependent PL measurements indicate carrier/exciton localization with activation energy of approximately 4-5 meV, which are attributed to potential fluctuations at the well-barrier interface.
引用
收藏
页码:749 / 754
页数:6
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