Role of molecular surface passivation in electrical transport properties of InAs nanowires
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作者:
Hang, Qingling
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Hang, Qingling
[1
]
Wang, Fudong
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Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Washington Univ, Ctr Mat Innovat, St Louis, MO 63130 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Wang, Fudong
[2
,3
]
Carpenter, Patrick D.
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Carpenter, Patrick D.
[1
]
Zemlyanov, Dmitri
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Zemlyanov, Dmitri
[1
]
Zakharov, Dmitri
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Zakharov, Dmitri
[1
]
Stach, Eric A.
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Stach, Eric A.
[1
]
Buhro, William E.
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Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Washington Univ, Ctr Mat Innovat, St Louis, MO 63130 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Buhro, William E.
[2
,3
]
Janes, David B.
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Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Janes, David B.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[3] Washington Univ, Ctr Mat Innovat, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
The existence of large densities of surface states on InAs pins the surface Fermi level above the conduction band and also degrades the electron mobility in thin films and nanowires. Field effect transistors have been fabricated and characterized in the "as fabricated" state and after surface passivation with 1-octadecanethiol (ODT). Electrical characterization of the transistors shows that the subthreshold slope and electron mobility in devices passivated with ODT are superior to the respective values in unpassivated devices. An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of ODT passivated undoped InAs nanowires indicates that sulfur from ODT is bonded to In on the InAs nanowires. Simulations using a two-dimensional device simulator (MEDICI) show that the improvements in device performance after ODT passivation can be quantified in terms of a decrease of interface trap electron donor states, shifts in fixed interfacial charge, and changes in body and surface mobilities.