Indirect Auger recombination as a cause of efficiency droop in nitride light-emitting diodes

被引:446
作者
Kioupakis, Emmanouil [1 ]
Rinke, Patrick [1 ]
Delaney, Kris T. [1 ]
Van de Walle, Chris G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.3570656
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
InGaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) exhibit a significant efficiency loss (droop) when operating at high injected carrier densities, the origin of which remains an open issue. Using atomistic first-principles calculations, we show that this efficiency droop is caused by indirect Auger recombination, mediated by electron-phonon coupling and alloy scattering. By identifying the origin of the droop, our results provide a guide to addressing the efficiency issues in nitride LEDs and the development of efficient solid-state lighting. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3570656]
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页数:3
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