Observation of phonon bottleneck in quantum dot electronic relaxation

被引:308
作者
Urayama, J [1 ]
Norris, TB
Singh, J
Bhattacharya, P
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Solid State Elect Lab, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4930
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Time-resolved differential transmission measurements of self-assembled In(0.4)Ga(0.6)AS quantum dots clearly indicate a phonon bottleneck between the n = 2 and II = 1 electronic levels. The key to this observation is the generation of electrons in dots where there are no holes so that electron-hole scattering does not mask the bottleneck. We use a simple carrier capture model consisting of two capture configurations to explain the bottleneck signal and offer arguments to rule out other possible sources of the signal.
引用
收藏
页码:4930 / 4933
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   INTRINSIC MECHANISM FOR THE POOR LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES OF QUANTUM-BOX SYSTEMS [J].
BENISTY, H ;
SOTOMAYORTORRES, CM ;
WEISBUCH, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1991, 44 (19) :10945-10948
[2]   In(Ga)As/GaAs self-organized quantum dot lasers: DC and small-signal modulation properties [J].
Bhattacharya, P ;
Kamath, KK ;
Singh, J ;
Klotzkin, D ;
Phillips, J ;
Jiang, HT ;
Chervela, N ;
Norris, TB ;
Sosnowski, T ;
Laskar, J ;
Murty, MR .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 1999, 46 (05) :871-883
[3]   PHONON-SCATTERING AND ENERGY RELAXATION IN 2-DIMENSIONAL, ONE-DIMENSIONAL, AND ZERO-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON GASES [J].
BOCKELMANN, U ;
BASTARD, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (14) :8947-8951
[4]  
EFROS AL, 1995, SOLID STATE COMMUN, V93, P281, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(94)00780-2
[5]   Phonon-assisted capture and intradot Auger relaxation in quantum dots [J].
Ferreira, R ;
Bastard, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (19) :2818-2820
[6]   ELECTRON RELAXATION IN A QUANTUM DOT - SIGNIFICANCE OF MULTIPHONON PROCESSES [J].
INOSHITA, T ;
SAKAKI, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (11) :7260-7263
[7]   Strain distribution and electronic spectra of InAs/GaAs self-assembled dots: An eight-band study [J].
Jiang, HT ;
Singh, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (08) :4696-4701
[8]   Radiative and non-radiative inter-subband transition in self assembled quantum dots [J].
Jiang, HT ;
Singh, J .
PHYSICA E, 1998, 2 (1-4) :720-724
[9]   Photoluminescence and time-resolved photoluminescence characteristics of InxGa((1-x))As/GaAs self-organized single- and multiple-layer quantum dot laser structures [J].
Kamath, K ;
Chervela, N ;
Linder, KK ;
Sosnowski, T ;
Jiang, HT ;
Norris, T ;
Singh, J ;
Bhattacharya, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (07) :927-929
[10]   Quantum capture times at room temperature in high-speed In0.4Ga0.6As-GaAs self-organized quantum-dot lasers [J].
Klotzkin, D ;
Kamath, K ;
Bhattacharya, P .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1997, 9 (10) :1301-1303