Optoelectronic mixing, modulation, and injection locking in millimeter-wave self-oscillating InP/InGaAs heterojunction bipolar photo transistors - Single and dual transistor configurations

被引:21
作者
Lasri, J [1 ]
Bilenca, A [1 ]
Eisenstein, G [1 ]
Ritter, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
heterojunction bipolar transistor; injection-locked oscillator; modulation; optoelectronic mixing; self-oscillator;
D O I
10.1109/22.954810
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We describe an experimental investigation of two millimeter-wave oscillators one employing a single and the other using two InGaAs/InP heterojunction bipolar photo-transistors (photo-HBTs). The single HBT oscillator can be optically injection locked to improve its spectral purity. Alternatively, it can be modulated by analog or digital data carried by an optical signal. In the two phototransistors case, one HBT oscillates and is optically injection locked while the second serves as a modulator. The two-transistor case proved to be superior in terms of carrier spectral purity, analog modulation efficiency and linearity as well as for digital modulation. Its advantages stem from the better isolation between the local oscillator and modulating signals and from the ability to separate the injection-locking and modulation functions.
引用
收藏
页码:1934 / 1939
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   STUDY OF LOCKING PHENOMENA IN OSCILLATORS [J].
ADLER, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1973, 61 (10) :1380-1385
[2]   A STUDY OF LOCKING PHENOMENA IN OSCILLATORS [J].
ADLER, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTE OF RADIO ENGINEERS, 1946, 34 (06) :351-357
[3]  
BANBA S, 1993, P 23 EUR MICR C, P747
[4]   A single-stage three-terminal heterojunction bipolar transistor optoelectronic mixer [J].
Betser, Y ;
Ritter, D ;
Liu, CP ;
Seeds, AJ ;
Madjar, A .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 16 (04) :605-609
[5]   An integrated heterojunction bipolar transistor cascode opto-electronic mixer [J].
Betser, Y ;
Lasri, J ;
Sidorov, V ;
Cohen, S ;
Ritter, D ;
Orenstein, M ;
Eisenstein, G ;
Seeds, AJ ;
Madjar, A .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 1999, 47 (07) :1358-1364
[6]   HIGH-SPEED MONOLITHIC P-I-N/HBT AND HPT/HBT PHOTORECEIVERS IMPLEMENTED WITH SIMPLE PHOTOTRANSISTOR STRUCTURE [J].
CHANDRASEKHAR, S ;
LUNARDI, LM ;
GNAUCK, AH ;
HAMM, RA ;
QUA, GJ .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1993, 5 (11) :1316-1318
[7]  
Day W. R., 1976, Microwave Journal, V19, P59
[8]   SURFACE-STATE RELATED L/F NOISE IN P-N JUNCTIONS AND MOS TRANSISTORS [J].
HSU, ST ;
FITZGERALD, DJ ;
GROVE, AS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1968, 12 (09) :287-+
[9]  
Kurokawa K., 1968, IEEE T MICROW THEORY, V16, P234
[10]   HBT optoelectronic mixer at microwave frequencies: Modeling and experimental characterization [J].
Lasri, J ;
Betser, Y ;
Sidorov, V ;
Cohen, S ;
Ritter, D ;
Orenstein, M ;
Eisenstein, G .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (08) :1423-1428