Unexpected chemoselectivity in the rhodium-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones in ionic liquids

被引:65
作者
Baan, Zoltan [1 ,2 ]
Finta, Zoltan [1 ]
Keglevich, Gyoergy [2 ]
Hermecz, Istvan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinoin Ltd, H-1045 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Organ Chem & Technol, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
REDUCTION; ALKENES;
D O I
10.1039/b913305d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Chalcone and some other alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones were subjected to transfer hydrogenation catalyzed by the dimer [Rh(cod)Cl](2) and the Wilkinson's catalyst in imidazolium-, ammonium-and phosphonium-based ionic liquids. In certain ionic liquids, the reduction of chalcone gave 1,3-diphenylpropan-1-one chemoselectively, in contrast with molecular solvents, which resulted in the formation of 1,3-diphenylpropan-1-ol. An accelerated reaction rate was observed in [emim][BuSO4] and [emin][HeSO4]. The observed chemoselectivity could be maintained applying a 5 molar equivalent excess of [bmim][BF4] to chalcone in 2-PrOH. This phenomenon suggests that there is an interaction between the chalcone carbonyl group and the ionic liquid which prevents reduction of the carbonyl group. The catalyst [Rh(cod)Cl](2) dissolved in an ionic liquid was successfully recycled at least three times, in contrast with Wilkinson's catalyst, which lost its activity on recycling.
引用
收藏
页码:1937 / 1940
页数:4
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