Effect of indium doping on the transient optical properties of GaN films

被引:37
作者
Kumano, H [1 ]
Hoshi, K
Tanaka, S
Suemune, I
Shen, XQ
Riblet, P
Ramvall, P
Aoyagi, Y
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Res Inst Elect Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600812, Japan
[2] Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.125178
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have investigated the effects of In doping on the optical properties of GaN films grown by gas-source molecular-beam epitaxy. Time-resolved photoluminescence was carried out to study the transient optical properties of the epitaxial films. In comparison to the undoped GaN film, the spontaneous emission lifetime was prolonged from below 20 to 70 ps by doping with In. Under high-excitation density, stimulated emission was observed from both samples. The threshold excitation density was found to be reduced in the In-doped sample. These significant improvements of the optical properties are attributed to the effective suppression of the formation of the nonradiative recombination centers caused by a change of the growth kinetics induced by a small amount of In supplied during growth of the GaN films. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)00345-9].
引用
收藏
页码:2879 / 2881
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Study of surface-emitted stimulated emission in GaN [J].
Bidnyk, S ;
Schmidt, TJ ;
Park, GH ;
Song, JJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (06) :729-731
[2]   SURFACTANTS IN EPITAXIAL-GROWTH [J].
COPEL, M ;
REUTER, MC ;
KAXIRAS, E ;
TROMP, RM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (06) :632-635
[3]   Optical gain in GaN epilayers [J].
Hess, S ;
Taylor, RA ;
Ryan, JF ;
Beaumont, B ;
Gibart, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (02) :199-201
[4]   VERTICAL-CAVITY, ROOM-TEMPERATURE STIMULATED-EMISSION FROM PHOTOPUMPED GAN FILMS DEPOSITED OVER SAPPHIRE SUBSTRATES USING LOW-PRESSURE METALORGANIC CHEMICAL VAPOR-DEPOSITION [J].
KHAN, MA ;
OLSON, DT ;
VANHOVE, JM ;
KUZNIA, JN .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1991, 58 (14) :1515-1517
[5]   Absorption coefficient, energy gap, exciton binding energy, and recombination lifetime of GaN obtained from transmission measurements [J].
Muth, JF ;
Lee, JH ;
Shmagin, IK ;
Kolbas, RM ;
Casey, HC ;
Keller, BP ;
Mishra, UK ;
DenBaars, SP .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (18) :2572-2574
[6]   Subband emissions of InGaN multi-quantum-well laser diodes under room-temperature continuous wave operation [J].
Nakamura, S ;
Senoh, M ;
Nagahama, S ;
Iwasa, N ;
Yamada, T ;
Matsushita, T ;
Sugimoto, Y ;
Kiyoku, H .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 70 (20) :2753-2755
[7]   SUPERBRIGHT GREEN INGAN SINGLE-QUANTUM-WELL-STRUCTURE LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES [J].
NAKAMURA, S ;
SENOH, M ;
IWASA, N ;
NAGAHAMA, S ;
YAMADA, T ;
MUKAI, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 1995, 34 (10B) :L1332-L1335
[8]   Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy of free-to-bound transitions in undoped GaN grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy [J].
Rhee, SJ ;
Kim, S ;
Reuter, EE ;
Bishop, SG ;
Molnar, RJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (18) :2636-2638
[9]   An approach to achieve intense photoluminescence of GaN [J].
Shen, XQ ;
Aoyagi, Y .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 1999, 38 (1AB) :L14-L16
[10]   Improvements of the optical and electrical properties of GaN films by using in-doping method during growth [J].
Shen, XQ ;
Ramvall, P ;
Riblet, P ;
Aoyagi, Y .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 1999, 38 (4B) :L411-L413