Enhancement of ferromagnetic properties in Zn1-xCoxO by additional Cu doping

被引:132
作者
Lin, HT [1 ]
Chin, TS
Shih, JC
Lin, SH
Hong, TM
Huang, RT
Chen, FR
Kai, JJ
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn & Syst Sci, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1775877
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The high-temperature ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO samples fabricated by the standard solid-state reaction method is reported. Additional Cu doping into bulk Zn0.98Co0.02O is essential to achieve room-temperature ferromagnetism. Structure and composition analyses revealed that cobalt is incorporated into the lattice structure, forming a solid solution instead of precipitates. In the case of Zn0.97Cu0.01Co0.02O, the coercive field measured by a vibrating sample magnetometer at room temperature is 60 Oe. The implication of the effect of Cu doping in bulk Zn0.98Co0.02O is also discussed. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
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页码:621 / 623
页数:3
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