A comparison of the selective etching characteristics of conventional and low-temperature-grown GaAs over AlAs by various etching solutions

被引:13
作者
Zhao, R
Lau, WS
Chong, TC
Li, MF
机构
[1] Center for Optoelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119260
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 1996年 / 35卷 / 1A期
关键词
wet selective etching; GaAs; LT GaAs; AlAs;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.35.22
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work we report the selective etching characteristics of GaAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy oi er AlAs etch-stop layer in four etching solutions. We show that these solutions, which are commonly used for selective etching of GaAs grown at the conventional temperature of 600 degrees C (HT GaAs) are also effective for low-temperature GaAs grown at 230 degrees C with annealing at 600 degrees C (a-LT GaAs) and low-temperature-grown GaAs without annealing (LT GaAs). In these solutions, the etching rates of LT GaAs and a-LT GaAs are lower than that of HT GaAs and hence the selectivities of LT GaAs and a-LT GaAs over AlAs are lower than that of HT GaAs over AlAs. The succinic acid/H2O2 solution with pH = 4.2 was found to be the best selective etchant. Furthermore, we observed, for the first time, that the AlAs etch-stop layer tended to fail at the periphery of the etched windows, resulting in void formation if the etching was excessive. It took a longer time for this to happen in the succinic acid/H2O2 solution than in other solutions investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 25
页数:4
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