Molecular beam epitaxy of SrTiO3 with a growth window

被引:132
作者
Jalan, Bharat [1 ]
Moetakef, Pouya [1 ]
Stemmer, Susanne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
desorption; insulating thin films; molecular beam epitaxial growth; stoichiometry; strontium compounds; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; THIN-FILMS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; TIO2; FLUX;
D O I
10.1063/1.3184767
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Many complex oxides with only nonvolatile constituents do not have a wide growth window in conventional molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) approaches, which makes it difficult to obtain stoichiometric films. Here it is shown that a growth window in which the stoichiometry is self-regulating can be achieved for SrTiO3 films by using a hybrid MBE approach that uses a volatile metal-organic source for Ti, titanium tetra isopropoxide (TTIP). The growth window widens and shifts to higher TTIP/Sr flux ratios with increasing temperature, showing that it is related to the desorption of the volatile TTIP. We demonstrate stoichiometric, highly perfect, insulating SrTiO3 films. The approach can be adapted for the growth of other complex oxides that previously were believed to have no wide MBE growth window.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Kinetic and mechanistic study on the chemical vapor deposition of titanium dioxide thin films by in situ FT-IR using TTIP [J].
Ahn, KH ;
Park, YB ;
Park, DW .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 171 (1-3) :198-204
[2]  
Barin I., 1995, THERMOCHEMICAL DATA, VI
[3]   INSITU FORMATION OF SUPERCONDUCTING YBA2CU3O7-X THIN-FILMS USING PURE OZONE VAPOR OXIDATION [J].
BERKLEY, DD ;
JOHNSON, BR ;
ANAND, N ;
BEAUCHAMP, KM ;
CONROY, LE ;
GOLDMAN, AM ;
MAPS, J ;
MAUERSBERGER, K ;
MECARTNEY, ML ;
MORTON, J ;
TUOMINEN, M ;
ZHANG, YJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1988, 53 (20) :1973-1975
[4]   Critical thickness of high structural quality SrTiO3 films grown on orthorhombic (101) DyScO3 [J].
Biegalski, M. D. ;
Fong, D. D. ;
Eastman, J. A. ;
Fuoss, P. H. ;
Streiffer, S. K. ;
Heeg, T. ;
Schubert, J. ;
Tian, W. ;
Nelson, C. T. ;
Pan, X. Q. ;
Hawley, M. E. ;
Bernhagen, M. ;
Reiche, P. ;
Uecker, R. ;
Trolier-McKinstry, S. ;
Schlom, D. G. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 104 (11)
[5]   Growth of homoepitaxial SrTiO3 thin films by molecular-beam epitaxy [J].
Brooks, C. M. ;
Kourkoutis, L. Fitting ;
Heeg, T. ;
Schubert, J. ;
Muller, D. A. ;
Schlom, D. G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 94 (16)
[6]   MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY FLUX TRANSIENT MONITORING AND CORRECTION USING INSITU REFLECTION MASS-SPECTROMETRY [J].
CELII, FG ;
KAO, YC ;
BEAM, EA ;
DUNCAN, WM ;
MOISE, TS .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 1993, 11 (03) :1018-1022
[7]   THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF TITANIUM [J].
DESAI, PD .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS, 1987, 8 (06) :781-794
[8]   RHEED intensity oscillations for the stoichiometric growth of SrTiO3 thin films by reactive molecular beam epitaxy [J].
Haeni, JH ;
Theis, CD ;
Schlom, DG .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS, 2000, 4 (2-3) :385-391
[9]   Growth of high-quality SrTiO3 films using a hybrid molecular beam epitaxy approach [J].
Jalan, Bharat ;
Engel-Herbert, Roman ;
Wright, Nicholas J. ;
Stemmer, Susanne .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A, 2009, 27 (03) :461-464
[10]   Growth modes in metal-organic molecular beam epitaxy of TiO2 on r-plane sapphire [J].
Jalan, Bharat ;
Engel-Herbert, Roman ;
Cagnon, Joel ;
Stemmer, Susanne .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A, 2009, 27 (02) :230-233