HIV co-receptor inhibitors as novel class of anti-HIV drugs

被引:31
作者
Schols, Dominique [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Rega Inst Med Res, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
CCR5; CXCR4; antagonist; HIV; chemokine receptor; gp120; envelope; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; SMALL-MOLECULE INHIBITOR; HUMAN LYMPHOID-TISSUE; INFECTION IN-VITRO; TYPE-1; REPLICATION; CCR5; ANTAGONIST; HIGHLY POTENT; TROPIC HIV-1; SELECTIVE-INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.04.009
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Entry inhibitors constitute a new class of drugs to treat infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). The first member of this class, enfuvirtide, previously known as T-20 and targeting gp41, has now been licensed for therapeutic use. Several other entry inhibitors are in various stages of pre-clinical or clinical development. In this review we focus on the chemokine receptor inhibitors targeting CCR5 and CXCR4 that are the main HIV co-receptors for viral entry. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 226
页数:11
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