Porphyrin and Fullerene Covalently Functionalized Graphene Hybrid Materials with Large Nonlinear Optical Properties

被引:362
作者
Liu, Zhi-Bo [3 ]
Xu, Yan-Fei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Yan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Liang [3 ]
Chen, Yong-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Jian-Guo [3 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Funct Polymer Mat, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Teda Appl Phys Sch, Minist Educ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
关键词
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; ABSORPTION; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1021/jp9004357
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nonlinear optical properties of two novel graphene nanohybrid materials covalently functionalized with porphyrin and fullerene were investigated by using the Z-scan technique at 532 nm in the nanosecond and picosecond time scale. Results show that covalently functionalizing graphene with the reverse saturable absorption chromospheres porphyrin and fullerene can enhance the nonlinear optical performance in the nanosecond regime. The covalently linked graphene nanohybrids offer performance superior to that of the individual graphene, porphyrin, and fullerene by combination of a nonlinear mechanism and the photoinduced electron or energy transfer between porphyrin or fullerene moiety and graphene.
引用
收藏
页码:9681 / 9686
页数:6
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