High-rate growth of microcrystalline silicon films using a high-density SiH4/H2 glow-discharge plasma

被引:43
作者
Niikura, C
Itagaki, N
Kondo, M
Kawai, Y
Matsuda, A
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Engn Sci, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
plasma processing and deposition; silicon;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2003.12.041
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We developed a novel technique for high-rate growth of microcrystalline silicon films by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, designing a novel cathode with interconnected multi-holes, which leads to generate uniformly flat-distributed stable high-density-plasma spots near cathode-surface. Improvement of quality of high-rate grown films was discussed, and microcrystalline silicon films with a low defect density of 1.2 x 10(16) cm(-3) were obtained at a high rate of 7.7 nm/s, demonstrating the efficient gas dissociation and the effectiveness of the novel cathode. The spatial distribution of plasma at cathode-surface holes was analyzed using optical emission spectroscopy for further optimization of plasma conditions. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 89
页数:6
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