Depth-resolved optical studies of excitonic and phonon-assisted transitions in ZnO epilayers

被引:25
作者
Cho, Yong-Hoon [1 ]
Kim, Ji-Young
Kwack, Ho-Sang
Kwon, Bong-Joon
Dang, Le Si
Ko, Hang-Ju
Yao, Takafumi
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Natl Res Lab Nano Bio Photon, Phys Program BK21, Chonju 361763, South Korea
[2] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Chonju 361763, South Korea
[3] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Inst Basic Sci Res, Chonju 361763, South Korea
[4] Univ Grenoble 1, Spectrometrie Phys Lab, CNRS, UMR 5588, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[5] Korea Photon Technol Inst, Kwangju 500460, South Korea
[6] Tohoku Univ, Mat Res Inst, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2388252
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors report depth-resolved optical properties of excitonic and phonon-assisted transitions in ZnO epilayers by photoluminescence (PL) and cathodoluminescence. A weaker free exciton (FX) emission than its first longitudinal optical phonon replica (FX-1LO) is observed at elevated temperatures (T > 150 K) for interior area, while a stronger FX than FX-1LO is seen at all temperatures for top surface area of the sample. The authors exclude out a possible self-absorption process by PL excited at back surface of the sample. Therefore, the authors conclude that the different intensity ratios of FX and FX-1LO depending on the sample depth are strongly associated with extrinsic features of ZnO. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Stimulated emission and optical gain in ZnO epilayers grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy with buffers [J].
Chen, YF ;
Tuan, NT ;
Segawa, Y ;
Ko, H ;
Hong, S ;
Yao, T .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (11) :1469-1471
[2]   Plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy of ZnO on c-plane sapphire: Growth and characterization [J].
Chen, YF ;
Bagnall, DM ;
Koh, HJ ;
Park, KT ;
Hiraga, K ;
Zhu, ZQ ;
Yao, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 84 (07) :3912-3918
[3]   Excitonic transitions in ZnO/MgZnO quantum well heterostructures [J].
Coli, G ;
Bajaj, KK .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (19) :2861-2863
[4]   Photoluminescence investigation of the carrier recombination processes in ZnO quantum dots and nanocrystals [J].
Fonoberov, VA ;
Alim, KA ;
Balandin, AA ;
Xiu, FX ;
Liu, JL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (16)
[5]   Oscillator strengths of A, B, and C excitons in ZnO films -: art. no. 201310 [J].
Gil, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (20)
[6]   Temperature dependent exciton photoluminescence of bulk ZnO [J].
Hamby, DW ;
Lucca, DA ;
Klopfstein, MJ ;
Cantwell, G .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (06) :3214-3217
[7]   A surface sensitive optical method for the evaluation of processed ZnO: exploitation of LO phonon interaction [J].
Harada, C ;
Goto, H ;
Minegishi, T ;
Suzuki, T ;
Makino, H ;
Cho, MW ;
Yao, T .
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 4 (06) :633-636
[8]   Free exciton emission in GaN [J].
Kovalev, D ;
Averboukh, B ;
Volm, D ;
Meyer, BK ;
Amano, H ;
Akasaki, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (04) :2518-2522
[9]   Single crystalline ZnO films grown on lattice-matched ScAlMgO4(0001) substrates [J].
Ohtomo, A ;
Tamura, K ;
Saikusa, K ;
Takahashi, K ;
Makino, T ;
Segawa, Y ;
Koinuma, H ;
Kawasaki, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (17) :2635-2637
[10]   Nature of room-temperature photoluminescence in ZnO [J].
Shan, W ;
Walukiewicz, W ;
Ager, JW ;
Yu, KM ;
Yuan, HB ;
Xin, HP ;
Cantwell, G ;
Song, JJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (19) :1-3